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Visual fixations and the computation and comparison of value in simple choice

Krajbich, Ian and Armel, Carrie and Rangel, Antonio (2010) Visual fixations and the computation and comparison of value in simple choice. Nature Neuroscience, 13 (10). pp. 1292-1298. ISSN 1097-6256 http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20101026-084147174

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Abstract

Most organisms facing a choice between multiple stimuli will look repeatedly at them, presumably implementing a comparison process between the items' values. Little is known about the nature of the comparison process in value-based decision-making or about the role of visual fixations in this process. We created a computational model of value-based binary choice in which fixations guide the comparison process and tested it on humans using eye-tracking. We found that the model can quantitatively explain complex relationships between fixation patterns and choices, as well as several fixation-driven decision biases.


Item Type:Article
Additional Information:© 2010 Nature Publishing Group. Received 23 February; accepted 17 August; published online 12 September 2010. We thank E. Johnson, P. Bossaerts and C. Koch for comments and J. Pulst-Korenberg for help with data collection. This work received financial support from the Moore Foundation. Author Contributions: A.R. and C.A. devised the experiment. I.K. programmed and conducted the experiment, performed the analyses and co-wrote the manuscript. A.R. designed the model, co-wrote the manuscript and supervised the project.
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Gordon and Betty Moore FoundationUNSPECIFIED
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20101026-084147174
Persistent URL:http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20101026-084147174
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ID Code:20525
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: Tony Diaz
Deposited On:23 Nov 2010 22:12
Last Modified:26 Dec 2012 12:33

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