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Published August 1999 | Published
Journal Article Open

TriNet "ShakeMaps": Rapid Generation of Peak Ground Motion and Intensity Maps for Earthquakes in Southern California

Abstract

Rapid (3-5 minutes) generation of maps of ground motion shaking and intensity is accomplished with advances in real-time seismographic data acquisition combined with newly-developed relationships between recorded ground motion parameters and expected shaking intensity values. Estimation of shaking over the entire regional extent of southern California is accomplished by spatial interpolation of the measured ground motions with geologically-based, frequency and amplitude-dependent site corrections. Production of the maps is automatic, triggered by any significant earthquake in southern California. Maps are now made available within several minutes of the earthquake for public and scientific consumption via the World-Wide-Web; they will be made available with dedicated communications for emergency response agencies and critical users.

Additional Information

© 1999 Earthquake Spectra. Conversations with K. Campbell, R. Nigbor, and M. Petersen were very helpful. S. Park provided his QTM geology maps in digital form. Reviews by K. Campbell, M. Trifunac, R. Graves, and N. Field improved this manuscript, as did recommendations of Editorial Board Member P. Somerville. All the participants in TriNet played a critical role in this work, most notably D. Given, E. Hauksson, P. Maechling, and A. Shakal. Maps were made with Generic Mapping Tools (GMT, Wessel and Smith, 1991). Seismological Laboratory Contribution Number 8582. TriNet is funded by the OES/FEMA Hazard Mitigation Grant Program, Grant No. FEMA-1008-DR-CA, HMGP NO.003, FIPS No.037-90027; the USGS, the CDMG, the Calif. Trade and Commerce Agency, the Calif. Technology Investment Partnership Program; and private sector contributions.

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Created:
August 22, 2023
Modified:
October 24, 2023