CaltechAUTHORS
A Caltech Library Service

Stability of Positively Charged Solutes in Water: A Transition from Hydrophobic to Hydrophilic

Pascal, Tod A. and Lin, Shiang-Tai and Goddard, William A., III and Jung, Yousung (2012) Stability of Positively Charged Solutes in Water: A Transition from Hydrophobic to Hydrophilic. Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 3 (3). pp. 294-298. ISSN 1948-7185 http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20120302-121800764

[img] PDF - Published Version
Restricted to Repository administrators only until 2 February 2013.
See Usage Policy.

1172Kb
[img]
Preview
PDF (Supporting Information) - Supplemental Material
See Usage Policy.

89Kb

Use this Persistent URL to link to this item: http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20120302-121800764

Abstract

To improve the description of solvation thermodynamics of biomolecules, we report here the dependence of solvation on the curvature and surface charge of positively charged solutes in water based on extensive molecular dynamics simulations analyzed using the two-phase thermodynamic method. At a surface charge of +0.4e, the compensating forces of favorable electrostatic stabilization and entropic destabilization cancel almost exactly, representing a molecular crossover point from hydrophobic to hydrophilic behavior, independent of curvature. These results suggest that one should include charge-dependent entropic corrections to continuum models aimed at predicting the solvation free energies of large biomolecules.


Item Type:Article
Additional Information:© 2012 American Chemical Society. Received: December 7, 2011; Accepted: January 6, 2012; Published: January 7, 2012. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (WCU R31-2008-000-10055-0, 2010-0029034) with partial support by grant NSC 100-2221-E-002-175 from the National Science Council of Taiwan. The authors acknowledge the generous allocation of supercomputing time from the KISTI supercomputing center at KAIST.
Funders:
Funding AgencyGrant Number
National Research Foundation of KoreaWCU R31-2008-000-10055-0
National Research Foundation of Korea2010-0029034
National Science Council of TaiwanNSC 100-2221-E-002-175
Subject Keywords:molecular dynamics; free-energy simulations; interfacial effects; electrostatics; surface tension
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20120302-121800764
Persistent URL:http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20120302-121800764
Related URLs:
Official Citation:Stability of Positively Charged Solutes in Water: A Transition from Hydrophobic to Hydrophilic Tod A Pascal, Shiang-Tai Lin, William Goddard III, and Yousung Jung The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2012 3 (3), 294-298
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:29565
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: Jason Perez
Deposited On:02 Mar 2012 21:19
Last Modified:26 Dec 2012 14:54

Repository Staff Only: item control page