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Fluoride-free Synthesis of Germanosilicate CIT-13 and Its Inverse Sigma Transformation To Form CIT-14

Kang, Jong Hun and Xie, Dan and Zones, Stacey I. and Davis, Mark E. (2020) Fluoride-free Synthesis of Germanosilicate CIT-13 and Its Inverse Sigma Transformation To Form CIT-14. Chemistry of Materials, 32 (5). pp. 2014-2024. ISSN 0897-4756. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b05072. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20200224-124954330

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Abstract

Germanium-containing, extra-large pore molecular sieve CIT-13 is synthesized without the use of fluoride. After the removal of occluded organics, CIT-13 obtained from fluoride-free preparation shows significant differences from CIT-13 samples prepared in the presence of fluoride. CIT-13 prepared using a fluoride-free method is able to undergo inverse sigma transformation to yield CIT-14 and transforms into a CIT-5-type germanosilicate much faster than Ge-CIT-13 of similar Si/Ge ratios from a fluoride-containing synthesis. A Rietveld-refined structure solution for CIT-14 reveals that this new molecular sieve possesses 12- and 8-membered ring channels. Results from ¹⁹F magic-angle spinning (MAS) and ¹H–²⁹Si cross-polarized MAS nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveal that CIT-13 crystallized without fluoride has germanium siting which is different from CIT-13 synthesized in the presence of fluoride.


Item Type:Article
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b05072DOIArticle
ORCID:
AuthorORCID
Kang, Jong Hun0000-0002-4197-9070
Xie, Dan0000-0003-2467-976X
Davis, Mark E.0000-0001-8294-1477
Additional Information:© 2020 American Chemical Society. Received: December 9, 2019; Revised: February 3, 2020; Published: February 5, 2020. The Chevron Energy and Technology Company provided financial support for this research. We thank Dr. Kevin Stone at the 2-1 Powder Diffraction Beamline at Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory for his assistance with the acquisition of PXRD data. J.H.K. would like to thank the Samsung Scholarship for financial support for his graduate studies. Author Contributions: The manuscript was written through the contributions of all authors. All authors have given approval to the final manuscript. The authors declare no competing financial interest.
Funders:
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Chevron Energy Technology CompanyUNSPECIFIED
Samsung ScholarshipUNSPECIFIED
Issue or Number:5
DOI:10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b05072
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20200224-124954330
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20200224-124954330
Official Citation:Fluoride-free Synthesis of Germanosilicate CIT-13 and Its Inverse Sigma Transformation To Form CIT-14. Jong Hun Kang, Dan Xie, Stacey I. Zones, and Mark E. Davis. Chemistry of Materials 2020 32 (5), 2014-2024; DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b05072
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:101498
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: Tony Diaz
Deposited On:24 Feb 2020 21:01
Last Modified:16 Nov 2021 18:03

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