Li, Bing Q. and Einstein, Herbert H. (2020) Normalized Radiated Seismic Energy From Laboratory Fracture Experiments on Opalinus Clayshale and Barre Granite. Journal of Geophysical Research. Solid Earth, 125 (3). Art. No. e2019JB018544. ISSN 2169-9313. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20200408-133247250
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Abstract
We evaluate the radiated seismic energy normalized by external work for hydraulic fracturing, beam bending, and uniaxial compression experiments conducted on Opalinus clayshale and Barre granite specimens. Results suggest that normalized radiated seismic energy is highest for the beam bending, followed by uniaxial compression, and, finally, that the hydraulic fracturing experiments radiate the least seismic energy when normalized by external work. We also find that the normalized radiated energy during tests on Opalinus clayshale is 3% to 22% of that in Barre granite across multiple loading mechanisms.
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| Additional Information: | © 2020 American Geophysical Union. Received 15 AUG 2019; Accepted 20 FEB 2020; Accepted article online 21 FEB 2020. The authors would like to thank Douglas Schmitt, Georg Dresen, and an anonymous reviewer for their excellent comments and suggestions on the manuscript. The authors would also like to thank Total SA and the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company for funding this research and the Mont Terri Rock Laboratory for their generous donation of Opalinus clayshale. Finally, we would like to thank Wei Li and Omar Aldajani for their assistance with experiments and Professors John Germaine, Brian Evans, and German Prieto for invaluable advice. The processed data set can be found online at (https://doi.org/10.17632/gjtv7w5wbk). | |||||||||
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| Subject Keywords: | seismic energy; granite; shale; hydraulic fracturing; attenuation; aseismic | |||||||||
| Issue or Number: | 3 | |||||||||
| Record Number: | CaltechAUTHORS:20200408-133247250 | |||||||||
| Persistent URL: | https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20200408-133247250 | |||||||||
| Official Citation: | Li, B. Q., & Einstein, H. H. (2020). Normalized radiated seismic energy from laboratory fracture experiments on Opalinus clayshale and Barre granite. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 125, e2019JB018544. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JB018544 | |||||||||
| Usage Policy: | No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided. | |||||||||
| ID Code: | 102406 | |||||||||
| Collection: | CaltechAUTHORS | |||||||||
| Deposited By: | Tony Diaz | |||||||||
| Deposited On: | 08 Apr 2020 20:43 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 05 Oct 2020 16:41 |
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