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Implementing New Feature Extraction Techniques for Characterization of Complex Mineral Signatures of Salty Regions on Mars

Bishop, J. L. and Parente, M. and Saranathan, A. M. and Itoh, Y. and Weitz, C. M. and Flahaut, J. and Gross, C. and Danielsen, J. M. and Usabal, G. S. and Miura, J. K. (2020) Implementing New Feature Extraction Techniques for Characterization of Complex Mineral Signatures of Salty Regions on Mars. In: 2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2020). IEEE , Piscataway, NJ, pp. 5147-5150. ISBN 9781728163741. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20210225-143833064

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Abstract

This study exploits recent advances in image calibration and feature extraction techniques for analysis of hyperspectral images acquired by the Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM) to characterize subtle geologic outcrops at the border of phyllosilicate-bearing and sulfate-bearing regions of Mars. Specifically, a unique spectral “doublet” feature at 2.21-2.23 and 2.26-2.28 μm is isolated to characterize salty regions that may represent a changing climate on Mars. The martian locations exhibiting these spectral features are identified and compared with terrestrial settings with similar geologic compositions.


Item Type:Book Section
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
https://doi.org/10.1109/igarss39084.2020.9324608DOIArticle
ORCID:
AuthorORCID
Weitz, C. M.0000-0002-4646-0825
Additional Information:© 2020 IEEE. We are grateful to support from the NASA Astrobiology Institute (grant #NNX15BB01), NASA’s Mars Data Analysis Program (grant #NNX19K1230), and NASA’s Planetary Data Archiving, Restoration, and Tools Program (grant #NNX16AG48G) for this work.
Funders:
Funding AgencyGrant Number
NASANNX15BB01
NASANNX19K1230
NASANNX16AG48G
Subject Keywords:Mars, CRISM, feature extraction, minerals, water
DOI:10.1109/igarss39084.2020.9324608
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20210225-143833064
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20210225-143833064
Official Citation:J. L. Bishop et al., "Implementing New Feature Extraction Techniques for Characterization of Complex Mineral Signatures of Salty Regions on Mars," IGARSS 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Waikoloa, HI, USA, 2020, pp. 5147-5150, doi: 10.1109/IGARSS39084.2020.9324608
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:108217
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: Tony Diaz
Deposited On:26 Feb 2021 00:24
Last Modified:16 Nov 2021 19:10

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