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Broadband enhancement of light emission in silicon slot waveguides

Jun, Young Chui and Briggs, Ryan M. and Atwater, Harry A. and Brongersma, Mark L. (2009) Broadband enhancement of light emission in silicon slot waveguides. Optics Express, 17 (9). pp. 7479-7490. ISSN 1094-4087. doi:10.1364/OE.17.007479. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20090820-155656677

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Abstract

We investigate the light emission properties of electrical dipole emitters inside 2-dimensional (2D) and 3-dimensional (3D) silicon slot waveguides and evaluate the spontaneous emission enhancement (F_p) and waveguide coupling ratio (β). Under realistic conditions, we find that greater than 10-fold enhancement in F_p can be achieved, together with a β as large as 0.95. In contrast to the case of high Q optical resonators, such performance enhancements are obtained over a broad wavelength region, which can cover the entire emission spectrum of popular optical dopants such as Er. The enhanced luminescence efficiency and the strong coupling into a limited set of well-defined waveguide modes enables a new class of power-efficient, CMOS-compatible, waveguide-based light sources.


Item Type:Article
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-17-9-7479PublisherArticle
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.17.007479DOIArticle
ORCID:
AuthorORCID
Atwater, Harry A.0000-0001-9435-0201
Additional Information:© 2009 Optical Society of America. Original Manuscript: March 9, 2009. Manuscript Accepted: April 20, 2009. Revised Manuscript: April 20, 2009. Published: April 21, 2009. The authors wish to thank Thomas Koch and Gernot Pomrenke for helpful discussions. Y.C.J. acknowledges the support of the Samsung scholarship. R.M.B. acknowledges the support of the National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate Fellowship. This work was supported by Si-based Laser Initiative of the Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (MURI) under the Air Force Aerospace Research (Award No. FA9550-06-1-0470).
Funders:
Funding AgencyGrant Number
SamsungUNSPECIFIED
National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate (NDSEG) FellowshipUNSPECIFIED
Air Force Office of Scientific ResearchFA9550-06-1-0470
Subject Keywords:OCIS codes: (130.2790) Guided waves; (130.0250) Optoelectronics; (140.5680) Rare earth and transition metal solid-state lasers; (230.6080) Sources; ToC Category: Integrated Optics
Issue or Number:9
Classification Code:OCIS codes: (130.2790) Guided waves; (130.0250) Optoelectronics; (140.5680) Rare earth and transition metal solid-state lasers; (230.6080) Sources.
DOI:10.1364/OE.17.007479
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20090820-155656677
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20090820-155656677
Official Citation:Young Chul Jun, Ryan M. Briggs, Harry A. Atwater, and Mark L. Brongersma, "Broadband enhancement of light emission in silicon slot waveguides," Opt. Express 17, 7479-7490 (2009) http://www.opticsinfobase.org/oe/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-17-9-7479
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:15199
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: George Porter
Deposited On:08 Sep 2009 21:44
Last Modified:08 Nov 2021 23:17

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