Bot, Caroline and Boulanger, F. and Rubio, M. and Rantakyro, F. (2008) Millimeter Dust Continuum Emission as a Tracer of Molecular Gas in Galaxies. In: Mapping the galaxy and nearby galaxies. Astrophysics and space science proceedings. Springer , New York, pp. 111-116. ISBN 978-0-387-72768-4. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20100812-141404485
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Abstract
Molecular gas in galaxies is the primary fuel of star formation but the exact amount of molecular gas remains unknown since H_2 is not observed directly in cold interstellar regions. CO observations have been so far the best way to trace molecular gas in external galaxies, but in low metallicity environments the gas mass deduced could be largely underestimated due to enhanced photodissociation of CO. In this context, using millimeter dust emission as a dense gas tracer could unveil large H_2 enveloppes in molecular clouds. Mass estimates from millimeter dust emission are compared to virial masses in two giant molecular clouds samples: the local clouds in our Galaxy, and equivalents in the Small Magellanic Cloud. In our Galaxy, virial masses are systematically larger than mass estimates from millimeter emission, confirming previous studies. This is not the case for SMC clouds: molecular gas masses deduced from millimeter observations are systematically higher than the virial masses from CO observations. We show that an additional magnetic field support of the SMC clouds could explain the difference observed.
| Item Type: | Book Section | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | © 2008 Springer. | |||||||||
| Series Name: | Astrophysics and space science proceedings | |||||||||
| DOI: | 10.1007/978-0-387-72768-4_16 | |||||||||
| Record Number: | CaltechAUTHORS:20100812-141404485 | |||||||||
| Persistent URL: | https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20100812-141404485 | |||||||||
| Usage Policy: | No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided. | |||||||||
| ID Code: | 19415 | |||||||||
| Collection: | CaltechAUTHORS | |||||||||
| Deposited By: | Tony Diaz | |||||||||
| Deposited On: | 13 Aug 2010 21:58 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 08 Nov 2021 23:52 |
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