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Characteristics of the Diurnally Varying Electron Flux Near the Polar Cap

Israel, Martin H. and Vogt, Rochus E. (1969) Characteristics of the Diurnally Varying Electron Flux Near the Polar Cap. Journal of Geophysical Research A, 74 (19). pp. 4714-4720. ISSN 0148-0227. doi:10.1029/JA074i019p04714. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20140403-102131366

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Abstract

We report on the characteristics of the diurnally varying electron flux observed near the polar cap. The discussion is based on balloon observations, made near Fort Churchill, Manitoba, in 1967, of both the electron flux vertically incident on the atmosphere and the electron splash albedo. We measured an electron splash albedo flux below 100 Mev equal to the flux of electrons below 100 Mev incident on the atmosphere during daytime. The observed diurnal variations of the flux of electrons with energies ≲100 Mev is consistent with geomagnetic cutoff variations calculated for models of the magnetosphere. We deduce a geomagnetic ctuoff rigidity of ≲17 Mv for the nighttime interval and between 70 and 110 Mv for the daytime interval at an invariant latitude near 68° in 1967.


Item Type:Article
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/JA074i019p04714DOIArticle
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/JA074i019p04714/abstractPublisherArticle
ORCID:
AuthorORCID
Israel, Martin H.0000-0002-8104-208X
Additional Information:© 1969 American Geophysical Union. Received December 18, 1968; revised June 5, 1969. We profited from stimulating discussions with Professor E. C. Stone. This work was supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under grant NGL-05-002-007.
Group:Space Radiation Laboratory
Funders:
Funding AgencyGrant Number
NASANGL-05-002-007
Issue or Number:19
DOI:10.1029/JA074i019p04714
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20140403-102131366
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20140403-102131366
Official Citation:Israel, M. H., and R. E. Vogt (1969), Characteristics of the diurnally varying electron flux near the polar cap, J. Geophys. Res., 74(19), 4714–4720, doi:10.1029/JA074i019p04714.
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:44633
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: SWORD User
Deposited On:03 Apr 2014 19:36
Last Modified:10 Nov 2021 16:54

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