Kleinböhl, Armin and Toon, Geoffrey C. and Sen, Bhaswar and Blavier, Jean-François L. and Weisenstein, Debra K. and Strekowski, Rafal S. and Nicovich, J. Michael and Wine, Paul H. and Wennberg, P. O. (2006) On the stratospheric chemistry of hydrogen cyanide. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (11). Art. No. L11806. ISSN 0094-8276. doi:10.1029/2006GL026015. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20140702-092728888
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Abstract
HCN profiles measured by solar occultation spectrometry during 10 balloon flights of the JPL MkIV instrument are presented. The HCN profiles reveal a compact correlation with stratospheric tracers. Calculations with a 2D-model using established rate coefficients for the reactions of HCN with OH and O(^1D) severely underestimate the measured HCN in the middle and upper stratosphere. The use of newly available rate coefficients for these reactions gives reasonable agreement of measured and modeled HCN. An HCN yield of ∼30% from the reaction of CH_3CN with OH is consistent with the measurements.
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| Additional Information: | © 2006 American Geophysical Union. Received 9 February 2006; revised 30 March 2006; accepted 24 April 2006; article first published online 3 June 2006. We would like to thank the various launch crews for conducting the balloon flights, and D. Petterson and J. Landeros of JPL for their excellent support prior and during the measurement campaigns. Work at AER was supported by the NASA ACMAP program. Work at Georgia Tech was supported by the NASA UARP program. Work at Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, was performed under a contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Please note: Wiley Blackwell is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article. | ||||||||||||
| Group: | UNSPECIFIED, Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences | ||||||||||||
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| Issue or Number: | 11 | ||||||||||||
| DOI: | 10.1029/2006GL026015 | ||||||||||||
| Record Number: | CaltechAUTHORS:20140702-092728888 | ||||||||||||
| Persistent URL: | https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20140702-092728888 | ||||||||||||
| Official Citation: | Kleinböhl, A., G. C. Toon, B. Sen, J.-F. L. Blavier, D. K. Weisenstein, R. S. Strekowski, J. M. Nicovich, P. H. Wine, and P. O. Wennberg (2006), On the stratospheric chemistry of hydrogen cyanide, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L11806, doi:10.1029/2006GL026015. | ||||||||||||
| Usage Policy: | No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided. | ||||||||||||
| ID Code: | 46622 | ||||||||||||
| Collection: | CaltechAUTHORS | ||||||||||||
| Deposited By: | Ruth Sustaita | ||||||||||||
| Deposited On: | 02 Jul 2014 17:00 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 10 Nov 2021 17:28 |
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