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Mathematical modeling of chemically reactive pollutants in indoor air

Nazaroff, William W. and Cass, Glen R. (1986) Mathematical modeling of chemically reactive pollutants in indoor air. Environmental Science and Technology, 20 (9). pp. 924-934. ISSN 0013-936X. doi:10.1021/es00151a012. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20140915-140818228

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Abstract

A general mathematical model is presented for predicting the concentrations of chemically reactive compounds in indoor air. The model accounts for the effects of ventilation, filtration, heterogeneous removal, direct emission, and photolytic and thermal chemical reactions. The model is applied to the induction of photochemically reactive pollutants into a museum gallery, and the predicted NO, NO_x-NO, and O_3 concentrations are compared to measured data. The model predicts substantial production of several species due to chemical reaction, including HNO_2, HNO_3, NO_3, and N_2O_5. Circumstances in which homogeneous chemistry may assume particular importance are identified and include buildings with glass walls, indoor combustion sources, and direct emission of olefins.


Item Type:Article
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es00151a012DOIArticle
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es00151a012PublisherArticle
Additional Information:© 1986 American Chemical Society. Received for review January 17,1986. Accepted April 21,1986. The research was supported by a contract with the Getty Conservation Institute and by an Earle C. Anthony Graduate Fellowship. Publication Date: September 1986. Discussions with A. G. Russell provided insight on several aspects of the related problem of modeling outdoor air quality.
Group:Environmental Quality Laboratory
Funders:
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Getty Conservation InstituteUNSPECIFIED
Earle C. Anthony Graduate FellowshipUNSPECIFIED
Other Numbering System:
Other Numbering System NameOther Numbering System ID
Environmental Quality LaboratoryA-193
Issue or Number:9
DOI:10.1021/es00151a012
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20140915-140818228
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20140915-140818228
Official Citation:Mathematical modeling of chemically reactive pollutants in indoor air William W. Nazaroff and Glen R. Cass Environmental Science & Technology 1986 20 (9), 924-934
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:49722
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: Ruth Sustaita
Deposited On:15 Sep 2014 21:34
Last Modified:10 Nov 2021 18:47

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