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Two-Dimensional Photonic Band-Gap Defect Mode Laser

Painter, O. and Lee, R. K. and Scherer, A. and Yariv, A. and O'Brien, J. D. and Dapkus, P. D. and Kim, I. (1999) Two-Dimensional Photonic Band-Gap Defect Mode Laser. Science, 284 (5421). pp. 1819-1821. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.284.5421.1819. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20141121-152008980

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Abstract

A laser cavity formed from a single defect in a two-dimensional photonic crystal is demonstrated. The optical microcavity consists of a half wavelength–thick waveguide for vertical confinement and a two-dimensional photonic crystal mirror for lateral localization. A defect in the photonic crystal is introduced to trap photons inside a volume of 2.5 cubic half-wavelengths, approximately 0.03 cubic micrometers. The laser is fabricated in the indium gallium arsenic phosphide material system, and optical gain is provided by strained quantum wells designed for a peak emission wavelength of 1.55 micrometers at room temperature. Pulsed lasing action has been observed at a wavelength of 1.5 micrometers from optically pumped devices with a substrate temperature of 143 kelvin.


Item Type:Article
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.284.5421.1819DOIArticle
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/284/5421/1819PublisherArticle
ORCID:
AuthorORCID
Painter, O.0000-0002-1581-9209
Additional Information:© 1999 American Association for the Advancement of Science. Received 24 February 1999; accepted 10 May 1999. O.J.P. and R.K.L. acknowledge support from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. This work was supported by the U.S. Army Research Office (contract DAAH04-96-1-0389) and NSF (contract ECS-9632937).
Funders:
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)UNSPECIFIED
Army Research Office (ARO)DAAH04-96-1-0389
NSFECS-9632937
Issue or Number:5421
DOI:10.1126/science.284.5421.1819
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20141121-152008980
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20141121-152008980
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:52063
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: Tony Diaz
Deposited On:21 Nov 2014 23:40
Last Modified:10 Nov 2021 19:20

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