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Gauge Wheel of Superfluid ^3He

Liu, Mario and Cross, M. C. (1979) Gauge Wheel of Superfluid ^3He. Physical Review Letters, 43 (4). pp. 296-299. ISSN 0031-9007. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:LIUprl79

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Abstract

A change in the phase of the order parameter of ^3He-A can be undone by a subsequent rotation. We investigate the dynamical consequence of this broken relative gauge and rotational symmetry. In particular a wheel rotated in the liquid acts as a "gauge transformer" driving a superflow. Such experiments provide a very direct probe of this unusual feature of the order parameter, at the same time measuring the orbital quantum number of the pairs.


Item Type:Article
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.296DOIArticle
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.44.764DOIErratum
Alternate Title:Gauge Wheel of Superfluid 3He
Additional Information:© 1979 The American Physical Society. Received 28 September 1978; revised 17 May 1979. One of us (M.L.) is grateful to Chris Gould for helpful discussions.
Errata:Erratum: Mario Liu and M. C. Cross, Gauge Wheel of Superfluid 3He., Phys. Rev. Lett. 44, 764 (1980).
Issue or Number:4
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:LIUprl79
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:LIUprl79
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:5300
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: Archive Administrator
Deposited On:09 Oct 2006
Last Modified:12 Dec 2019 17:06

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