Lazzaro, John and Mead, Carver (1989) Silicon Modeling of Pitch Perception. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 86 (23). pp. 9597-9601. ISSN 0027-8424. PMCID PMC298545. doi:10.1073/pnas.86.23.9597. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:LAZpnas89
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Abstract
We have designed and tested an integrated circuit that models human pitch perception. The chip receives as input a time-varying voltage corresponding to sound pressure at the ear and produces as output a map of perceived pitch. The chip is a physiological model; subcircuits on the chip correspond to known and proposed structures in the auditory system. Chip output approximates human performance in response to a variety of classical pitch-perception stimuli. The 125,000-transistor chip computes all outputs in real time by using analog continuous-time processing.
Item Type: | Article | |||||||||
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Additional Information: | © 1989 by the National Academy of Sciences Contributed by Carver Mead, September 5, 1989 We thank R. Lyon for valuable contributions throughout the project. We thank R. Lyon, M. Konishi, M. Mahowald, J. Wawrzynek, T. Sejnowski, J. Tanaka, L. Dupré, and D. Gillespie for comments on the research and the manuscript. We thank Hewlett-Packard for computing support and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and the MOS Implementation Service (MOSIS) for chip fabrication. This work was sponsored by the Office of Naval Research and the System Development Foundation. The publication costs of this article were defrayed in part by page charge payment. This article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. §1734 solely to indicate this fact. | |||||||||
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Subject Keywords: | periodicity pitch; auditory system; integrated circuits; neural networks; neural autocorrelation | |||||||||
Issue or Number: | 23 | |||||||||
PubMed Central ID: | PMC298545 | |||||||||
DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.86.23.9597 | |||||||||
Record Number: | CaltechAUTHORS:LAZpnas89 | |||||||||
Persistent URL: | https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:LAZpnas89 | |||||||||
Usage Policy: | No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided. | |||||||||
ID Code: | 6828 | |||||||||
Collection: | CaltechAUTHORS | |||||||||
Deposited By: | Archive Administrator | |||||||||
Deposited On: | 23 Dec 2006 | |||||||||
Last Modified: | 08 Nov 2021 20:37 |
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