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On Some Aspects of Nighttime Atmospheric Chemistry

Russell, Armistead G. and Cass, Glen R. and Seinfeld, John H. (1986) On Some Aspects of Nighttime Atmospheric Chemistry. Environmental Science and Technology, 20 (11). pp. 1167-1172. ISSN 0013-936X. doi:10.1021/es00153a013. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20160629-142631276

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Abstract

Nighttime atmospheric chemistry is simulated in two different situations: an offshore oceanic environment, the Santa Barbara Channel region of the south central coast of California, and a dry environment, the Mojave Desert of California. In the marine case, conversion of NO_x to peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) and HNO_3 is rapid; HNO_3 is formed by homogeneous hydrolysis of N_2O_5 and by nitrate radical reactions with organic gases, and the rate of HNO_3 production is limited by the abundance of O_3. Even in the desert case, predictions indicate that homogeneous hydrolysis of N_2O_5 dominates HNO_3 formation at night. The implications of recent studies concerning the unimolecular decomposition of NO_3 are discussed.


Item Type:Article
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es00153a013DOIArticle
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es00153a013PublisherArticle
ORCID:
AuthorORCID
Seinfeld, John H.0000-0003-1344-4068
Additional Information:© 1986 American Chemical Society. Received for review September 20, 1985. Revised manuscript received April 18, 1986. Accepted July 21, 1986. This project was funded, in part, by the California Air Resources Board under Agreement A2-150-32. We thank J. G. Calvert and H. Johnston for providing a preprint of their article and for a number of helpful comments on a draft of the manuscript.
Funders:
Funding AgencyGrant Number
California Air Resources BoardA2-150-32
Issue or Number:11
DOI:10.1021/es00153a013
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20160629-142631276
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20160629-142631276
Official Citation:On some aspects of nighttime atmospheric chemistry Armistead G. Russell, Glen R. Cass, and John H. Seinfeld Environmental Science & Technology 1986 20 (11), 1167-1172 DOI: 10.1021/es00153a013
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:68765
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: Ruth Sustaita
Deposited On:29 Jun 2016 21:50
Last Modified:11 Nov 2021 04:04

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