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Identification of potential target genes for the neuron-restrictive silencer factor

Schoenherr, Christopher J. and Paquette, Alice J. and Anderson, David J. (1996) Identification of potential target genes for the neuron-restrictive silencer factor. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 93 (18). pp. 9881-9886. ISSN 0027-8424. PMCID PMC38523. doi:10.1073/pnas.93.18.9881. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:SCHOpnas96

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Abstract

The neuron-restrictive silencer factor (NRSF) represses transcription of several neuronal genes in nonneuronal cells by binding to a 21-bp element called the neuron-restrictive silencer element (NRSE). We have performed data base searches with a composite NRSE to identify additional candidate NRSF target genes. Twenty-two more genes, 17 of which are expressed mainly in neurons, were found to contain NRSE-like sequences. Many of these putative NRSEs bound NRSF in vitro and repressed transcription in vivo. Most of the neuronal genes identified contribute to the basic structural or functional properties of neurons. However, two neuronal transcription factor genes contain NRSEs, suggesting that NRSF may repress neuronal differentiation both directly and indirectly. Functional NRSEs were also found in several nonneuronal genes, implying that NRSF may play a broader role than originally anticipated.


Item Type:Article
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.93.18.9881DOIArticle
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc38523/PubMed CentralArticle
ORCID:
AuthorORCID
Anderson, David J.0000-0001-6175-3872
Additional Information:© 1996 by the National Academy of Sciences. Communicated by Melvin I. Simon, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, June 6, 1996 (received for review March 13, 1996) This work was supported by National Institutes of Health Grant NS23476. D.J.A. is an Associate Investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. The publication costs of this article were defrayed in part by page charge payment. This article must therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C. §1734 solely to indicate this fact.
Funders:
Funding AgencyGrant Number
NIHNS23476
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)UNSPECIFIED
Issue or Number:18
PubMed Central ID:PMC38523
DOI:10.1073/pnas.93.18.9881
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:SCHOpnas96
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:SCHOpnas96
Official Citation:Identification of potential target genes for the neuron-restrictive silencer factor C J Schoenherr, A J Paquette, D J Anderson Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Sep 1996, 93 (18) 9881-9886; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.93.18.9881
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:6893
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: Archive Administrator
Deposited On:31 Dec 2006
Last Modified:08 Nov 2021 20:37

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