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New Laser Techniques for Time-Resolved Spectroscopy

Zewail, A. H. (1977) New Laser Techniques for Time-Resolved Spectroscopy. Optical Engineering, 16 (2). pp. 206-211. ISSN 0091-3286. doi:10.1117/12.7972100. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20160926-083200954

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Abstract

A novel spectroscopic tool is presented for measuring the incoherent resonance decay (IRD) of selectively (6 MHz) prepared electronic states. The method utilizes electro-optic switching of a single laser mode that is on or off resonance with respect to the homogeneous molecular packets in the excited ensemble. The technique is applied to a variety of systems: gases at low and high pressures, molecular beams, and solids at low temperatures. The coherent transient of solids observed in the forward direction of the laser gives the phase memory (optical T2 processes) while the IRD measures directly the radiative and radiationless decay (optical T1 processes), and the optical transition moment between the ground state and the prepared electronic state. The theory of coherent and incoherent states is also given, and related to the different aspects of time-resolved spectroscopy of molecular beams and solids.


Item Type:Article
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.7972100DOIArticle
http://opticalengineering.spiedigitallibrary.org/article.aspx?articleid=1221392PublisherArticle
Additional Information:© 1977 SPIE. I wish to thank Drs. J. Morris Weinberg and T. Hirschfeld for the invitation to present this work at the 20th Annual Symposium on Optical, Electro-optical, Laser and Photographic Technology (sponsored by the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, SPIE) in August of 1976. I should point out that without the hard (late hours) work of T. Orlowski, K. Jones, and D. Dawson of this laboratory, this work would never have been completed. This work was supported in part by the President's Venture Fund and in part by the Sloan Foundation.
Funders:
Funding AgencyGrant Number
Caltech President’s FundUNSPECIFIED
Alfred P. Sloan FoundationUNSPECIFIED
Issue or Number:2
DOI:10.1117/12.7972100
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20160926-083200954
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20160926-083200954
Official Citation:A. H. Zewail "New Laser Techniques for Time-Resolved Spectroscopy", Opt. Eng. 16(2), 162206 (Apr 01, 1977). ; http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.7972100
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:70583
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: Ruth Sustaita
Deposited On:28 Sep 2016 23:16
Last Modified:11 Nov 2021 04:31

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