Balke, Nelson E. and Davis, Michael P. and Lee, Carol C. (1987) Conjugation of Allelochemicals by Plants Enzymatic Glucosylation of Salicylic Acid by Avena sativa. In: Allelochemicals: Role in Agriculture and Forestry. ACS Symposium Series. No.330. American Chemical Society , Washington, DC, pp. 214-227. ISBN 9780841209923. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20180405-071623555
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Abstract
Plants have the ability to conjugate endogenous compounds to most allelochemicals absorbed from the environment. Conjugation reactions are thought to be important for detoxication of secondary products such as allelochemicals because conjugation increases the water solubility and decreases the chemical reactivity of the parent compound. Glucosylation, conjugation with glucose, is one of the most common conjugation reactions in plants. Numerous glucosyltransferase enzymes have been extracted from plants. Uridine diphosphate glucose (UDPG) is the preferred glucose donor for these enzymes. The range of secondary products a particular glucosyltransferase can conjugate has not been determined nor has the ability of allelochemicals to induce different glucosyltransferases in plants. Roots of Avena sativa conjugated glucose to salicylic acid, a phenolic" acid, when the allelochemical was present in solution bathing the tissue. The tissue's capacity to conjugate salicylic acid increased with time suggesting induction of glucosyltransferase activity in the tissue. A glucosyltransferase that transfers glucose from UDPG to the phenolic hydroxyl of salicylic acid was purified about 54-fold.
Item Type: | Book Section | |||||||||
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Additional Information: | © 1987 American Chemical Society. Received January 21, 1986. Published in print 8 January 1987. Research supported by the College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison and SEA/USDA Grant 85-CRCR-1-1572 from the Competitive Research Grants Program. | |||||||||
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Series Name: | ACS Symposium Series | |||||||||
Issue or Number: | 330 | |||||||||
DOI: | 10.1021/bk-1987-0330.ch020 | |||||||||
Record Number: | CaltechAUTHORS:20180405-071623555 | |||||||||
Persistent URL: | https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20180405-071623555 | |||||||||
Official Citation: | Conjugation of Allelochemicals by Plants Nelson E. Balke, Michael P. Davis, and Carol C. Lee Allelochemicals: Role in Agriculture and Forestry. January 8, 1987 , 214-227 DOI:10.1021/bk-1987-0330.ch020 | |||||||||
Usage Policy: | No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided. | |||||||||
ID Code: | 85624 | |||||||||
Collection: | CaltechAUTHORS | |||||||||
Deposited By: | Ruth Sustaita | |||||||||
Deposited On: | 05 Apr 2018 21:09 | |||||||||
Last Modified: | 15 Nov 2021 20:30 |
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