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Acceleration of a relativistic plasma by radiation pressure

Phinney, E. S. (1982) Acceleration of a relativistic plasma by radiation pressure. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 198 (4). pp. 1109-1118. ISSN 0035-8711. doi:10.1093/mnras/198.4.1109. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20190522-163512462

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Abstract

The greatly enhanced radiation pressure force felt by a relativistic plasma is accompanied by catastrophic Compton cooling and only in extreme conditions can it lead to acceleration to relativistic bulk velocities. We solve the equations of motion in the optimal case and find that the efficiency of acceleration is typically < 1 per cent (the energy lost being given to the scattered photons). The complicating effects of expansion of the plasma, finite source size and scattering above the Klein–Nishina limit are described. We end with a short list of situations in which the phenomenon may nevertheless be of importance.


Item Type:Article
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/198.4.1109DOIArticle
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1982MNRAS.198.1109PADSArticle
Additional Information:© 1982 Royal Astronomical Society. Provided by the NASA Astrophysics Data System. Received 1981 July 27; in original form 1981 May 18. I thank my supervisor, M. J. Rees for comments and encouragement, an anonymous referee for a wise comment, and the Marshall commission for financial support.
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Funding AgencyGrant Number
Marshall CommissionUNSPECIFIED
Issue or Number:4
DOI:10.1093/mnras/198.4.1109
Record Number:CaltechAUTHORS:20190522-163512462
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20190522-163512462
Official Citation:E. S. Phinney, Acceleration of a relativistic plasma by radiation pressure, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 198, Issue 4, 1 April 1982, Pages 1109–1118, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/198.4.1109
Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:95721
Collection:CaltechAUTHORS
Deposited By: George Porter
Deposited On:23 May 2019 15:07
Last Modified:16 Nov 2021 17:15

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