Published June 2021 | Version Published + Accepted Version
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Page curve from non-Markovianity

Abstract

In this paper, we use the exactly solvable Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model to address the issue of entropy dynamics when an interacting quantum system is coupled to a non-Markovian environment. We find that at the initial stage, the entropy always increases linearly matching the Markovian result. When the system thermalizes with the environment at a sufficiently long time, if the environment temperature is low and the coupling between system and environment is weak, then the total thermal entropy is low and the entanglement between system and environment is also weak, which yields a small system entropy in the long-time steady state. This manifestation of non-Markovian effects of the environment forces the entropy to decrease in the later stage, which yields the Page curve for the entropy dynamics. We argue that this physical scenario revealed by the exact solution of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model is universally applicable for general chaotic quantum many-body systems and can be verified experimentally in near future.

Additional Information

© 2021 The Authors. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY 4.0), which permits any use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. Article funded by SCOAP3. Received: February 27, 2021; Revised: May 7, 2021; Accepted: June 13, 2021; Published: June 25, 2021. We thank Yiming Chen, Yingfei Gu, and Zhenbin Yang for helpful discussion. This work is supported by Beijing Outstanding Young Scientist Program, NSFC Grant No. 11734010, MOST under Grant No. 2016YFA0301600.

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Published - Su2021_Article_PageCurveFromNon-Markovianity.pdf

Accepted Version - 2101.11238.pdf

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Additional details

Identifiers

Eprint ID
109691
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20210701-144159635

Related works

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China
11734010
Ministry of Science and Technology (Taipei)
2016YFA0301600
SCOAP3

Dates

Created
2021-07-01
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2021-07-06
Created from EPrint's last_modified field

Caltech Custom Metadata

Caltech groups
Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, Walter Burke Institute for Theoretical Physics