Published June 15, 2021 | Version Published + Accepted Version
Journal Article Open

Comparing remnant properties from horizon data and asymptotic data in numerical relativity

  • 1. ROR icon Cornell University
  • 2. ROR icon Pennsylvania State University
  • 3. ROR icon University of Mississippi
  • 4. ROR icon California Institute of Technology
  • 5. ROR icon Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics

Abstract

We present a new study of remnant black hole properties from 13 binary black hole systems, numerically evolved using the Spectral Einstein Code. The mass, spin, and recoil velocity of each remnant were determined quasilocally from apparent horizon data and asymptotically from Bondi data (h,ψ₄,ψ₃,ψ₂,ψ₁) computed at future null infinity using SpECTRE's Cauchy characteristic evolution. We compare these independent measurements of the remnant properties in the bulk and on the boundary of the spacetime, giving insight into how well asymptotic data are able to reproduce local properties of the remnant black hole in numerical relativity. We also discuss the theoretical framework for connecting horizon quantities to asymptotic quantities and how it relates to our results. This study recommends a simple improvement to the recoil velocities reported in the Simulating eXtreme Spacetimes waveform catalog, provides an improvement to future surrogate remnant models, and offers new analysis techniques for evaluating the physical accuracy of numerical simulations.

Additional Information

© 2021 American Physical Society. Received 14 April 2021; accepted 3 May 2021; published 10 June 2021. The authors would like to thank Kartik Prabhu and Vijay Varma for useful discussions. Computations were performed with the High Performance Computing Center and the Wheeler cluster at Caltech. This work was supported in part by the Sherman Fairchild Foundation and by NSF Grants No. PHY-2011961, No. PHY-2011968, and No. OAC-1931266 at Caltech, NSF Grants No. PHY-1912081 and No. OAC-1931280 at Cornell, and NSF Grants No. PHY-1806356, No. UN2017-92945 from the Urania Stott Fund of the Pittsburgh Foundation, and the Eberly research funds of Penn State at Penn State.

Attached Files

Published - PhysRevD.103.124029.pdf

Accepted Version - 2104.07052.pdf

Files

2104.07052.pdf

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Additional details

Identifiers

Eprint ID
109551
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20210623-155717011

Related works

Funding

Sherman Fairchild Foundation
NSF
PHY-2011961
NSF
PHY-2011968
NSF
OAC-1931266
NSF
PHY-1912081
NSF
OAC-1931280
NSF
PHY-1806356
Pittsburgh Foundation
UN2017-92945
Pennsylvania State University

Dates

Created
2021-06-23
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2023-04-28
Created from EPrint's last_modified field

Caltech Custom Metadata

Caltech groups
Astronomy Department, TAPIR