Published November 12, 2004 | Version Published
Journal Article Open

Vibrations of micro-eV energies in nanocrystalline microstructures

Abstract

The phonon density of states of nanocrystalline bcc Fe and nanocrystalline fcc Ni3Fe were measured by inelastic neutron scattering in two different ranges of energy. As has been reported previously, the nanocrystalline materials showed enhancements in their phonon density of states at energies from 2 to 15 meV, compared to control samples composed of large crystals. The present measurements were extended to energies in the micro-eV range, and showed significant, but smaller, enhancements in the number of modes in the energy range from 5 to 18 mueV. These modes of micro-eV energies provide a long-wavelength limit that bounds the fraction of modes at milli-eV energies originating with the cooperative dynamics of the nanocrystalline microstructure.

Additional Information

© 2004 The American Physical Society. Received 27 April 2004; published 10 November 2004. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under contract no. DE-FG02-03ER46055. The work at the NIST Center for Neutron Research is based upon activities supported by the National Science Foundation under Agreement No. DMR-0086210. Measurements at the Intense Pulsed Neutron Source were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, BES-Materials Sciences, under Contract No. W-31-109-Eng-38. This work has benefited from the use of the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center at the Los Alamos National Laboratory, funded by the US Department of Energy under Contract No. W-7405-ENG-36. Certain commercial equipment, instruments, or materials (or suppliers, or software, . . .) are identified in this paper to foster understanding. Such identification does not imply recommendation or endorsement by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, nor does it imply that the materials or equipment identified are necessarily the best available for the purpose.

Attached Files

Published - YUEprl04.pdf

Files

YUEprl04.pdf

Files (212.8 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:63d2c8094373aaf58a3ade3747804add
212.8 kB Preview Download

Additional details

Identifiers

Eprint ID
2967
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:YUEprl04

Funding

Department of Energy (DOE)
DE-FG02-03ER46055
NSF
DMR-0086210
Department of Energy (DOE)
W-31-109-ENG-38
Department of Energy (DOE)
W-7405-ENG-36

Dates

Created
2006-05-09
Created from EPrint's datestamp field
Updated
2021-11-08
Created from EPrint's last_modified field