Published November 28, 2006 | Version Submitted
Journal Article Open

Dynamic friction force in a carbon peapod oscillator

  • 1. ROR icon California Institute of Technology
  • 2. ROR icon Nanyang Technological University
  • 3. ROR icon University of Hong Kong

Abstract

We investigate a new generation of fullerene nano-oscillators: a single-walled carbon nanotube with one buckyball inside with an operating frequency in the tens-of-gigahertz range. A quantitative characterization of energy dissipation channels in the peapod pair has been performed via molecular dynamics simulation. Edge effects are found to be the dominant cause of dynamic friction in the carbon-peapod oscillators. A comparative study on the energy dissipation also reveals the significant impact of temperature and impulse velocity on the frictional force.

Additional Information

© Institute of Physics and IOP Publishing Limited 2006. Received 16 May 2006, in final form 23 June 2006. Published 7 November 2006. Print publication: Issue 22 (28 November 2006) HBS is grateful to Y Lansac, J Dodson, and P Meulbroek for kind assistance in coding. The work at NTU is funded by NTU-CoE-SUG under grant no. M58070001. The facilities of the Materials and Process Simulation Center (MSC) used in these studies are funded by DURIP (ARO and ONR), the US National Science Foundation (CTS and MRI), and an SUR grant from IBM. In addition, the MSC is funded by grants from ARO-MURI, the National Institutes of Health, ChevronTexaco, General Motors, Seiko-Epson, the Beckman Institute, Asahi Kasei, and Toray Corp.

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Additional details

Identifiers

Eprint ID
6289
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:SUHnanotech06

Related works

Funding

Nanyang Technological University
M58070001
Army Research Office (ARO)
Office of Naval Research (ONR)
NSF
IBM
NIH
Chevron-Texaco
General Motors
Seiko-Epson
Caltech Beckman Institute
Asahi Kasei
Toray Corp.

Dates

Created
2006-12-01
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Updated
2022-07-12
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