Published February 15, 2024 | Version Published
Journal Article Open

Performance of the low-latency GstLAL inspiral search towards LIGO, Virgo, and KAGRA's fourth observing run

Abstract

GstLAL is a stream-based matched-filtering search pipeline aiming at the prompt discovery of gravitational waves from compact binary coalescences such as the mergers of black holes and neutron stars. Over the past three observation runs by the LIGO, Virgo, and KAGRA Collaboration, the GstLAL search pipeline has participated in several tens of gravitational wave discoveries. The fourth observing run (O4) is set to begin in May 2023 and is expected to see the discovery of many new and interesting gravitational wave signals which will inform our understanding of astrophysics and cosmology. We describe the current configuration of the GstLAL low-latency search and show its readiness for the upcoming observation run by presenting its performance on a mock data challenge. The mock data challenge includes 40 days of LIGO Hanford, LIGO Livingston, and Virgo strain data along with an injection campaign in order to fully characterize the performance of the search. We find an improved performance in terms of detection rate and significance estimation as compared to that observed in the O3 online analysis. The improvements are attributed to several incremental advances in the likelihood ratio ranking statistic computation and the method of background estimation.

Copyright and License

© 2024 American Physical Society.

Acknowledgement

Software References

confluent kafka [38], grafana [39], gracedb [18], GstLAL [40], gwcelery [41], gw-lts [42], igwn-alert [43], influxdb [44], ligo-scald [45].

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PhysRevD.109.042008.pdf

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Additional details

Identifiers

ISSN
2470-0029

Funding

National Science Foundation
PHY-0757058
National Science Foundation
PHY-0823459
National Science Foundation
PHY-1764464
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Dutch Research Council
National Science Foundation
PHY-2011865
National Science Foundation
OAC-2103662
National Science Foundation
PHY-1626190
National Science Foundation
PHY-1700765
National Science Foundation
PHY-2207728
National Science Foundation
PHY-2010970
National Science Foundation
OAC-2117997
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council

Caltech Custom Metadata

Caltech groups
LIGO
Other Numbering System Name
LIGO Document
Other Numbering System Identifier
P2300124