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Published July 1986 | public
Journal Article

Model copolymerization reactions. Evidence against participation of a donor-acceptor complex in reactions of the 1-butyl radical with N-phenylmaleimide and 2-chloroethyl vinyl ether

Abstract

The participation of electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complexes in alternating radical copolymerizations has been debated for nearly 40 years. It has been suggested that some alternating copolymerizations may not be copolymerizations at all but instead may proceed via successive concerted additions of 1: 1 comonomer complexes (2) to growing polymeric radicals (1). This is an intriguing idea and, if correct, would explain not only the alternating copolymer structure but also certain kinetic features of alternating copolymerization.

Additional Information

© 1986 American Chemical Society. Received December 31, 1985. Acknowledgment is made to the donors of the Petroleum Research Fund, administered by the American Chemical Society, for partial support of this work. Support of our research by a Presidential Young Investigator Award of the National Science Foundation (to D.A.T.) is also gratefully acknowledged. NMR spectra were recorded in the University of Massachusetts NMR Laboratory, which is supported in part by the NSF Materials Research Laboratory at the University. Registry No. NPM, 941-69-5; CEVE, 110-75-8; BuHgBr, 17774-02-6; 2-butyl-N-phenylsuccinimide, 102651-46-7; 1-butyl radical, 2492-36-6.

Additional details

Created:
August 19, 2023
Modified:
October 19, 2023