Published September 20, 2002 | Version Published + Submitted
Journal Article Open

The Broadband Afterglow of GRB 980329

  • 1. ROR icon Division of Physics
  • 2. ROR icon National Radio Astronomy Observatory
  • 3. ROR icon California Institute of Technology
  • 4. ROR icon East Asian Observatory
  • 5. ROR icon Mount Stromlo Observatory
  • 6. ROR icon W.M. Keck Observatory
  • 7. ROR icon University of California, Los Angeles

Abstract

We present radio observations of the afterglow of the bright γ-ray burst GRB 980329 made between 1 month and several years after the burst, a reanalysis of previously published submillimeter data, and late-time optical and near-infrared (NIR) observations of the host galaxy. From the absence of a spectral break in the optical/NIR colors of the host galaxy, we exclude the earlier suggestion that GRB 980329 lies at a redshift of z ≳ 5. We combine our data with the numerous multiwavelength observations of the early afterglow, fit a comprehensive afterglow model to the entire broadband data set, and derive fundamental physical parameters of the blast wave and its host environment. Models for which the ejecta expand isotropically require both a high circumburst density and extreme radiative losses from the shock. No low-density model (n « 10 cm^(-3)) fits the data. A burst with a total energy of ~10^(51) ergs, with the ejecta narrowly collimated to an opening angle of a few degrees, driven into a surrounding medium with density of ~20 cm^(-3), provides a satisfactory fit to the light curves over a range of redshifts.

Additional Information

© 2002. The American Astronomical Society. Received 2002 April 4; accepted 2002 May 30. R. S. acknowledges support from the Fairchild Foundation and from a NASA ATP grant. J. S. B. acknowledges a grant from the Hertz foundation. Research with the Owens Valley Radio Telescope, operated by Caltech, is supported by NSF grant AST 96-13717.

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Additional details

Identifiers

Eprint ID
76329
Resolver ID
CaltechAUTHORS:20170408-172051331

Related works

Funding

Sherman Fairchild Foundation
NASA
Fannie and John Hertz Foundation
NSF
AST 96-13717

Dates

Created
2018-03-13
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Updated
2021-11-15
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Caltech Custom Metadata

Caltech groups
Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences (GPS)