Assessing depth sensitivity in laser interferometry speckle visibility spectroscopy (iSVS) through source-to-detector distance variation and cerebral blood flow monitoring in humans and rabbits
Abstract
Recently, speckle visibility spectroscopy (SVS) was non-invasively applied on the head to monitor cerebral blood flow. The technique, using a multi-pixel detecting device (e.g., camera), allows the detection of a larger number of speckles, increasing the proportion of light that is detected. Due to this increase, it is possible to collect light that has propagated deeper through the brain. As a direct consequence, cerebral blood flow can be monitored. However, isolating the cerebral blood flow from the other layers, such as the scalp or skull components, remains challenging. In this paper, we report our investigations on the depth-sensitivity of laser interferometry speckle visibility spectroscopy (iSVS). Specifically, we varied the depth of penetration of the laser light into the head by tuning the source-to-detector distance, and identified the transition point at which cerebral blood flow in humans and rabbits starts to be detected.
Copyright and License
© 2023 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement.
Acknowledgement
The authors would like to thank the veterinary team at the California Institute of Technology for their help during the rabbit experiments. The authors thank Professor Stefan Carp, Professor David Boas, Dr. Kate Bechtel, Dr. Cody Dunn, and the Rockley Photonics team for helpful discussions. The authors thank Ruizhi Cao for his help on the design of the figures.
Funding
National Institutes of Health (5R21EY033086-02).
Data Availability
Data underlying the results presented in this paper are not publicly available at this time but may be obtained from the authors upon reasonable request.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Files
Name | Size | Download all |
---|---|---|
md5:8f8c8fc51625fd82e922162abd2154f1
|
18.3 MB | Preview Download |
Additional details
- ISSN
- 2156-7085
- PMCID
- PMC10545208
- National Institutes of Health
- 5R21EY033086-02