Modulation instability and frequency-comb generation in hybrid quadratic-cubic resonators with spectral filtering
Abstract
We present an analytical and numerical investigation into the phenomenon of filter-induced modulation instability in passive hybrid optical resonators exhibiting quadratic and cubic nonlinearity. We show that asymmetric spectral losses, with respect to the continuous-wave solution frequency, can trigger sideband amplification in the normal dispersion regime. We calculate the parametric gain and demonstrate the associated pattern formation process. We furthermore show how this parametric process can be exploited to generate optical frequency combs with a tunable repetition rate.
Copyright and License
©2025 American Physical Society.
Acknowledgement
A.M.P. acknowledges support from the Royal Academy of Engineering through the Research Fellowship Scheme and from EPSRC (Project No. EP/W002868/1). D.V.S. acknowledges support from EPSRC (Project No. EP/X040844) and the Royal Society (Grant No. IES/R3/223225).
Data Availability
The data that support the findings of this article are not publicly available upon publication because it is not technically feasible and/or the cost of preparing, depositing, and hosting the data would be prohibitive within the terms of this research project. The data are available from the authors upon reasonable request.
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Additional details
- Royal Academy of Engineering
- EP/W002868/1
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
- EP/X040844
- Royal Society
- IES/R3/223225
- Accepted
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2025-07-14
- Caltech groups
- Division of Engineering and Applied Science (EAS)
- Publication Status
- Published