Published March 2024 | Version Published
Journal Article Open

Tidal Dissipation in Giant Planets

  • 1. ROR icon California Institute of Technology
  • 2. ROR icon Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur
  • 3. ROR icon University of Paris
  • 4. ROR icon Queen Mary University of London

Abstract

Tidal interactions between moons and planets can have major effects on the orbits, spins, and thermal evolution of the moons. In the Saturn system, tidal dissipation in the planet transfers angular momentum from Saturn to the moons, causing them to migrate outwards. The rate of migration is determined by the mechanism of dissipation within the planet, which is closely tied to the planet's uncertain structure. We review current knowledge of giant planet internal structure and evolution, which has improved thanks to data from the Juno and Cassini missions. We discuss general principles of tidal dissipation, describing both equilibrium and dynamical tides, and how dissipation can occur in a solid core or a fluid envelope. Finally, we discuss the possibility of resonance locking, whereby a moon can lock into resonance with a planetary oscillation mode, producing enhanced tidal migration relative to classical theories, and possibly explaining recent measurements of moon migration rates.

Copyright and License

© The Author(s) 2024. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

Acknowledgement

This work was inspired by a workshop hosted by the International Space Science Institute in Bern, Switzerland.

Funding

We gratefully acknowledge support from the International Space Science Institute. S. M. acknowledges support from PNP (CNRS/INSU) and PLATO CNES grant at CEA/DAp.

Data Availability

No new data has been used in this work. Data and analysis scripts can be found in referenced materials.

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Additional details

Related works

Describes
Journal Article: https://rdcu.be/eMN0A (ReadCube)
Is new version of
Discussion Paper: arXiv:2402.05338 (arXiv)

Funding

International Space Science Institute
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Centre National d'Études Spatiales

Dates

Accepted
2024-02-07
Available
2024-02-20
Published online

Caltech Custom Metadata

Caltech groups
Astronomy Department, TAPIR, Walter Burke Institute for Theoretical Physics, Division of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy (PMA)
Publication Status
Published