Carbon Nanomaterial Fluorescent Probes and Their Biological Applications
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1.
California Institute of Technology
Abstract
Fluorescent carbon nanomaterials have broadly useful chemical and photophysical attributes that are conducive to applications in biology. In this review, we focus on materials whose photophysics allow for the use of these materials in biomedical and environmental applications, with emphasis on imaging, biosensing, and cargo delivery. The review focuses primarily on graphitic carbon nanomaterials including graphene and its derivatives, carbon nanotubes, as well as carbon dots and carbon nanohoops. Recent advances in and future prospects of these fields are discussed at depth, and where appropriate, references to reviews pertaining to older literature are provided.
Copyright and License
© 2024 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society. This publication is licensed under CC-BY 4.0.
Acknowledgement
G.S.D. acknowledges funding from Caltech, Resnick Sustainability Institute, Henry Luce Foundation, Shurl and Curci Foundation, NSF, and NASA. A.G.B. acknowledges funding from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
Contributions
Andrew T. Krasley and Eugene Li contributed equally to this work as co-first authors, and Jesus M. Galeana and Chandima Bulumulla contributed equally to this work as co-second authors. Abraham G. Beyene and Gozde S. Demirer are co-corresponding authors. All authors contributed to writing and editing of the paper, and approved the final version. CRediT: Andrew T. Krasley data curation, formal analysis, investigation, methodology, resources, software, validation, visualization, writing-original draft, writing-review & editing; Eugene Li data curation, formal analysis, investigation, methodology, resources, software, validation, visualization, writing-original draft, writing-review & editing; Jesus M. Galeana data curation, formal analysis, investigation, methodology, resources, software, validation, visualization, writing-original draft, writing-review & editing; Chandima Bulumulla data curation, formal analysis, investigation, methodology, resources, software, validation, visualization, writing-original draft, writing-review & editing; Abraham G. Beyene conceptualization, data curation, formal analysis, funding acquisition, investigation, methodology, project administration, resources, software, supervision, validation, visualization, writing-original draft, writing-review & editing; Gözde S. Demirer conceptualization, data curation, formal analysis, funding acquisition, investigation, methodology, project administration, resources, software, supervision, validation, visualization, writing-original draft, writing-review & editing.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare no competing financial interest.
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Additional details
- ISSN
- 1520-6890
- DOI
- 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00581
- PMCID
- PMC10979413
- California Institute of Technology
- Resnick Sustainability Institute
- Henry Luce Foundation
- Shurl and Kay Curci Foundation
- National Science Foundation
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- Caltech groups
- Resnick Sustainability Institute