Published May 31, 2024 | Version Published
Journal Article Open

Protecting Quantum Information via Destructive Interference of Correlated Noise

Abstract

Decoherence and imperfect control are crucial challenges for quantum technologies. Common protection strategies rely on noise temporal autocorrelation, which is not optimal if other correlations are present. We develop and demonstrate experimentally a strategy that uses the cross-correlation of two noise sources. Utilizing destructive interference of cross-correlated noise extends the coherence time tenfold, improves control fidelity, and surpasses the state-of-the-art sensitivity for high frequency quantum sensing, significantly expanding the applicability of noise protection strategies.

Copyright and License

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI.

Acknowledgement

We thank Matthew Markham (Element 6) for the fabrication of the diamond solid immersion lens and Christian Osterkamp (Ulm University) for the growth of the isotopically enriched NV doped layer of CVD diamond. Q. C. is thankful to Raul Gonzalez Cornejo and Gerhard Wolff for experimental help and to Yu Liu for helpful discussions. A. S., A. R., and G. G. thank Nati Aharon for fruitful discussions. A. S. gratefully acknowledges the support of the Clore Israel Foundation Scholars Programme, the Israeli Council for Higher Education, and the Milner Foundation. This work was funded by the German Federal Ministry of Research (BMBF) by future cluster QSENS and projects DE-Brill (No. 13N16207), SPINNING, DIAQNOS (No. 13N16463), quNV2.0 (No. 13N16707), QR. X and Quamapolis (No. 13N15375), DLR via project QUASIMODO (No. 50WM2170), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) via Projects No. 386028944, No. 445243414, and No. 387073854, and Excellence Cluster POLiS European Union’s HORIZON Europe program via projects QuMicro (No. 101046911), SPINUS (No. 101135699), CQuENS (No. 101135359), QCIRCLE (No. 101059999) and FLORIN (No. 101086142), European Research Council (ERC) via Synergy grant HyperQ (No. 856432) and Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung via the Center of Integrated Quantum Science and technology (IQST) and project Utrasens-Vir. A. R. acknowledges the support of European Research Council grant QRES, Project No. 770929, Quantera grant MfQDS, Israel Science Foundation and the Schwartzmann university chair. J. M. acknowledges the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants No. 12161141011).

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Additional details

Identifiers

ISSN
1079-7114

Funding

Clore Israel Foundation
Council for Higher Education
Milner Foundation
Federal Ministry of Education and Research
13N16207
Federal Ministry of Education and Research
13N16463
Federal Ministry of Education and Research
13N16707
Federal Ministry of Education and Research
13N15375
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)
50WM2170
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
386028944
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
445243414
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
387073854
European Research Council
101046911
European Research Council
101135359
European Research Council
101135699
European Research Council
101059999
European Research Council
101086142
European Research Council
856432
Carl Zeiss Foundation
European Research Council
770929
Center for Integrated Quantum Science and Technology
Israel Science Foundation
Hebrew University of Jerusalem
National Natural Science Foundation of China
12161141011

Caltech Custom Metadata

Caltech groups
AWS Center for Quantum Computing