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Published December 13, 2024 | Published
Journal Article Open

Microwave-optical entanglement from pulse-pumped electro-optomechanics

  • 1. ROR icon Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • 2. ROR icon University of Chicago
  • 3. ROR icon California Institute of Technology

Abstract

Entangling microwave and optical photons is one of the promising ways to realize quantum transduction through quantum teleportation. This paper investigates the entanglement of microwave-optical photon pairs generated from an electro-optomechanical system driven by a blue-detuned pulsed Gaussian pump. The photon pairs are obtained through weak parametric-down-conversion, and their temporal correlation is revealed by the second-order correlation function. We then study the discrete variable entanglement encoded in the time-bin degree of freedom, where entanglement is identified by Bell-inequality violation. Furthermore, we estimate the laser-induced heating and show that the pulse-pumped system features lower heating effects while maintaining a reasonable coincidence photon-counting rate.

Copyright and License

© 2024 American Physical Society.

Acknowledgement

C.Z. thanks Mankei Tsang for helpful discussions. We acknowledge supports from the ARO (Grants No. W911NF-18-1-0020, No. W911NF-23-1-0077), ARO MURI (Grant No. W911NF-21-1-0325), AFOSR MURI (Grants No. FA9550-19-1-0399, No. FA9550-21-1-0209, No. FA9550-23-1-0338), DARPA (Grants No. HR0011-24-9-0359, No. HR0011-24-9-0361), NSF (Grants No. OMA-1936118, No. ERC-1941583, No. OMA-2137642, No. OSI-2326767, No. CCF-2312755), NTT Research, and the Packard Foundation (Grant No. 2020-71479). C.Z. thanks the start up support from Xi’an Jiaotong University (Grant No. 11301224010717).

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Additional details

Created:
December 18, 2024
Modified:
December 18, 2024