Published February 2025 | Published
Journal Article Open

Coulomb corrections for coherent neutrino nucleus scattering

  • 1. ROR icon California Institute of Technology

Abstract

In this work we consider sub-leading O(Z2α3) corrections to coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering (CEvNS). These corrections are not negligible by power counting since nuclei with large coherent cross sections have sizeable nuclear charges e.g.  ∼ 0.4. We find that the corrections are much smaller than naive power counting in  would suggest and that Coulomb corrections do not substantially alter predictions for CEvNS in the Standard Model. We comment on similarities to older literature on mesonic and muonic atoms.

Copyright and License

© 2025 The Authors. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY 4.0), which permits any use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.

Article funded by SCOAP3.

Acknowledgement

I would like to thank Oleksandr Tomalak, Richard Hill, and especially Robert Szafron for helpful discussions, and both Robert Szafron and Oleksandr Tomalak for reading this manuscript before completion. This work was instigated at the Mainz Institute for Theoretical Physics, and I thank them for their hospitality. This work is supported by the Neutrino Theory Network under Award Number DEAC02-07CH11359, the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, under Award Number DE-SC0011632, and by the Walter Burke Institute for Theoretical Physics.

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Created:
July 6, 2025
Modified:
July 6, 2025