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Published May 27, 2007 | Published + Supplemental Material
Journal Article Open

Precision requirements for space-based X_(CO_2) data

Abstract

Precision requirements are determined for space-based column-averaged CO_2 dry air mole fraction (X_(CO)_2) data. These requirements result from an assessment of spatial and temporal gradients in (X_(CO)_2) the relationship between (X_(CO)_2) precision and surface CO_2 flux uncertainties inferred from inversions of the (X_(CO)_2) data, and the effects of (X_(CO)_2) biases on the fidelity of CO_2 flux inversions. Observational system simulation experiments and synthesis inversion modeling demonstrate that the Orbiting Carbon Observatory mission design and sampling strategy provide the means to achieve these (X_(CO)_2) data precision requirements.

Additional Information

© 2007 American Geophysical Union. Received 15 June 2006; revised 16 September 2006; accepted 11 January 2007; article first published online 26 May 2007. This work was supported by the Orbiting Carbon Observatory (OCO) project through NASA's Earth System Science Pathfinder (ESSP) program. SCO and JTR were supported by a NASA IDS grant (NAG5-9462) to JTR. We thank R. Frey for the assistance with the MODIS cloud data. Please note: Wiley Blackwell is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.

Attached Files

Published - jgrd13304.pdf

Supplemental Material - jgrd13304-sup-0001-t01.txt

Supplemental Material - jgrd13304-sup-0002-t02.txt

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